As the 2024 harvest season wraps up in the Northern Hemisphere, planning and market expectations are already shifting toward the 2025 crop year. Dry conditions, particularly concerning for winter wheat planting, are creating challenges. The USDA’s initial winter wheat condition report rated only 38% of crops in good or excellent condition—a reflection of the hot, dry weather. Fortunately, recent rains in the U.S. Southern Plains have helped, lifting the good/excellent rating to 44%. Idaho wheat farmers, like those across the U.S., are carefully monitoring weather patterns and market dynamics as they plan for spring planting.